Master Your Knowledge of Gerund – a noun that ends with -ing – 101 interactive tests with answers
The gerund form is a verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun in a sentence. Here are some key points and examples illustrating the usage of gerunds:
1. **Subject of a Sentence**: Gerunds can function as the subject of a sentence.
– **Example**: Swimming is good exercise.
2. **Object of a Verb**: Gerunds can serve as the direct object of a verb.
– **Example**: She enjoys reading.
3. **Object of a Preposition**: Gerunds can also act as the object of a preposition.
– **Example**: He is interested in painting.
4. **After Certain Verbs**: Some verbs are followed by gerunds to show the action taking place.
– **Example**: She suggests going for a walk.
5. **After Certain Expressions**: Gerunds can follow certain expressions or phrases.
– **Example**: I appreciate your helping me.
6. **As Complements**: Gerunds can be used as complements after linking verbs.
– **Example**: Her favorite activity is singing.
7. **As Part of Gerund Phrases**: Gerund phrases consist of a gerund along with any complements or modifiers, acting as a single noun.
– **Example**: His hobby is reading science fiction books.
8. **In Infinitive Phrases**: After verbs like „try,” „forget,” or „remember,” gerunds are used in infinitive phrases.
– **Example**: She forgot closing the window.
9. **After Prepositions**: Gerunds often follow prepositions in sentences.
– **Example**: Before going to bed, he always reads a book.
By using gerunds in these ways, you can add variety and depth to your writing and speaking, allowing you to convey actions or activities in a more nuanced manner.
Here are more example sentences to illustrate the usage of the gerund form:
1. Swimming is a great way to stay in shape.
2. He enjoys reading books in his free time.
3. Cooking is a skill that everyone should learn.
4. She admitted to having made a mistake.
5. They avoid going to crowded places.
6. Running in the morning helps me start my day off right.
7. I look forward to meeting you in person.
8. Yoga is beneficial for improving flexibility and overall health.
9. Playing the piano is her favorite pastime.
10. His hobby is painting landscapes.
11. They considered moving to a warmer climate.
12. Learning a new language can open up many opportunities.
13. Smoking is a harmful habit that should be avoided.
14. The children enjoy playing with their toys.
15. She has trouble sleeping at night.
16. My dad started jogging to keep fit.
17. Eating healthy foods is important for maintaining a balanced diet.
18. I can’t imagine living without my pets.
19. Gardening requires patience and dedication.
20. Watching movies is a popular form of entertainment.
Interaktywne testy również do pobrania w formacie pliku PDF wraz z odpowiedziami.