The First Conditional is used to talk about real and possible future situations. It consists of two parts: the condition (expressed with „if”) and the result (expressed with „will + base verb” or „may/might + base verb”).
Theory:
– **Condition clause (If clause):** The condition clause sets up a condition that must be met for the result to happen. It typically begins with „if” and uses the simple present tense.
– **Result clause:** The result clause predicts what will happen if the condition in the if-clause is met. It often uses „will” + base verb, but „may” or „might” can be used for possibility instead of certainty.
Example sentences:
1. If it rains, I will take an umbrella.
2. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
3. If she arrives early, we might have time to grab dinner together.
4. If you call me, I may consider your offer.
In these examples, the condition in the „if” clause (like rain, studying hard, arriving early, calling) will determine the result in the main clause (taking an umbrella, passing the exam, having dinner, considering an offer).
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